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This recipe for mock Better Batter gluten free flour blend works exactly like the original classic blend. If you can't buy it, you can make your own.
I developed this blend in 2012 for anyone who can't buy Better Batter's product online, or doesn't want to. It's worked for thousands of bakers since then just like the original!

Nicole's Recipe Notes
Using Better Batter gluten free flour starting in 2009 revolutionized my gluten free baking. It's a well-balanced blend of 7 individual components (including xanthan gum for binding), and it remains one of my most recommended all purpose gluten free flour blends nearly 2 decades later.
Since not everyone is able or willing to buy the blend online, I created this blend from brown and white rice flour, tapioca starch/flour, potato starch/flour, xanthan gum, and powdered pectin. It mimics Better Batter's original blend precisely.
I've tested this blend in many of my recipes, like pizza, cookies, and muffins, and haven't had a single failure. Since I first shared this recipe in 2012, many of you have made this blend your go-to and can use it without worry.
Why most blends fail
The founder of Better Batter has told me that this blend is very, very close to her proprietary blend. However, there is no such thing as a true cup-for-cup replacement for conventional flour in conventional recipes.
I have a gluten free flour blend of my own that I sell online called Nicole's Best—but I don't claim that it's a cup-for-cup gluten free replacement for conventional flour in conventional recipes. That doesn't exist.
Gluten free baking calls for gluten free recipes: they're different, they need different ratios of wet to dry ingredients, different binders, and different methods.
I've dedicated my working life to making everything as “normal” as possible, but it will never be exactly the same. We took out gluten. It's just different.

Expert tips
Measure by weight
You will need a simple digital kitchen scale. You don't need anything fancy or expensive. But without the precision of a scale, you simply cannot build a flour blend.
If you find that sometimes your baking is successful and sometimes it isn't without changing ingredients or recipes, but you're measuring by volume, the measurement inconsistencies are likely causing your inconsistent results.
I know that many recipe developers direct you to “scoop and sweep” your flours to measure by volume. I promise that your results will still be inconsistent. Dry measurement containers are not standardized, so your “cup” might hold a little bit less, mine more. Plus, human error is unavoidable, no matter how experienced the baker—including me.
These small differences accumulate, especially when building a flour blend where the ratio of one ingredient to another is all that matters. That's why the ingredients are listed as a percentage of the whole. The individual gram amounts don't matter. The ratios do.
Don't make substitutions
This blend is well-calibrated to perform well in all properly developed gluten free baking recipes that can tolerate the amount of xanthan gum in it. If you start making ingredient substitutions, it won't perform as intended. It's already free of the top 8 allergens.

How to use the formula
To prepare each all purpose gluten free flour blend below in whatever quantity you’d like, apply each percentage listed for each individual flour to the total quantity (in grams) of flour that you plan to make, one by one. Add the amounts together, and you'll have the total.
For example, if you wanted to put together 140 grams of flour (which is the proper measurement for “1 cup” of an all-purpose flour blend by volume in my recipes) using the Mock Better Batter Blend, here’s the math:
30% BRF = 30% (or 0.30) x 140 grams = 42 grams superfine brown rice flour
30% WRF = 30% (or 0.30) x 140 grams = 42 grams superfine white rice flour
15% TS/F = 15% (or 0.15) x 140 grams = 21 grams tapioca starch/flour
15% PS = 15% (or 0.15) x 140 grams = 21 grams potato starch
5% PF = 5% (or 0.05) x 140 grams = 7 grams potato flour
3% XG = 3% (or 0.03) x 140 grams = 4 grams xanthan gum
2% PPP = 2% (or 0.02) x 140 grams = 3 grams pure powdered pectin
If you add up all the numbers, it will equal 140 grams (go ahead and check!). So make as much or as little as you like.

Ingredient notes
Here are some additional details about each of the ingredients in this blend, including what to look for as you select which brand of each to buy.
Superfine rice flours
We have had a long discussion about superfine rice flour, and even how to blend your own. There is no substitute for rice flour in this blend. Superfine rice flour is essential to the most basic gluten free baking. If your rice flour has a harsher grind, your baked goods will be gritty and often won't even turn out properly.
Gritty rice flours don't combine fully with the other ingredients in the recipe, essentially changing the entire character of the recipe formula. I always buy Authentic Foods brand superfine rice flour.
I'm also okay with Vitacost.com brand superfine rice flour. In a pinch, I've used rice flour from Nuts.com, and as discussed above, I've made my own by grinding it twice.
Tapioca starch/flour
Tapioca starch (also called tapioca flour) is the starch from the cassava root. Cassava flour is made with the whole root. Tapioca starch is only the starch, and it isn't interchangeable with cassava.
Tapioca starch has a unique quality that creates a lovely stretch and pull in baked goods, and has no exact substitute. I have had some success using superfine glutinous (or short grain, or sweet) white rice flour.
Potato starch and potato flour
Potato flour is a powder made from whole potatoes that have been peeled and ground into a fine powder. Potato starch is simply the pure starch washed out of potatoes and then dried into a fine powder.
Potato starch can be replaced with cornstarch or arrowroot, but potato flour has no substitute. If you can't have nightshades, I recommend you try my mock Cup4Cup or Better Than Cup4Cup blends, which don't use potato flour. You can read all about them on the all purpose gluten free flour blends page.
If you can have but can't find potato flour, you can actually grind potato flakes into a flour and use that. It's the same thing, just in a slightly different form.
Xanthan gum
Xanthan gum is a binder that helps replace gluten in this blend. It is often compared to guar gum, which has similar qualities. To vary the amount of xanthan gum you use in different types of recipes, leave this ingredient out of the blend entirely and then add it in individual recipes as appropriate. The Nicole's Best usage guide can help direct your addition.
For help replacing xanthan gum, please see this post on substitutes for xanthan gum.
Pure powdered pectin
I use Pomona brand pure powdered pectin, which comes with a calcium packet which I just discard. You must use a powder that has a single ingredient: pectin.
Pomona pectin typically is sold in pretty blue boxes with packets in them, which you've probably seen in the grocery store. I've bought it in bulk directly from the company's website, and it lasts forever.
You cannot use “Ball” pectin or anything else that has additional ingredients (like sugar) or is in a gel form. Not only do they add ingredients we don't want, but they have less of what we need: pectin. There is no substitute for this ingredient.
Storage instructions
For storage, place the blend in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dark pantry. It will last as long as the earliest expiration date on any of the component ingredients. You can extend its freshness by placing it in the freezer, but be sure to let it come to room temperature before using it in a recipe.
FAQs
Discard the calcium packet that comes with Pomona brand pectin. Or use it for another purpose if you have one. Just don't include it in the blend.
Better Batter's original blend ingredient label lists: rice flour, brown rice flour, tapioca starch, potato starch, potato flour, pectin (lemon derivative), xanthan gum.
Find good, well-balanced gluten free recipes, measure by weight wherever possible, and follow the recipe faithfully. You'll find all my recipes do that.

















I use better batter in my gluten free bakery but sometimes my shipping gets behind. This recipe is a lifesaver on those occasions! Thanks Nicole!
I have a pectin with added citric acid. Would this be an issue to use as it is not the calcium packet?
Thank you
You must use pure powdered pectin, not pectin with added citric acid or anything else added, KE.
I love your recipes for breads. I am branching out into your cakes. I hsm.habing more trouble finding your recommended brand of pectin. I found it through nuts.com. it just says bulk item and says its a fruit pectin. what is your reason for the specific brand?
You must use a pure powdered pectin that has only the single ingredient and is in a powdered form. It’s readily available when ordered online, and I haven’t found another brand of pectin that satisfies those requirements (you throw out the calcium packet).
I love your recipes!
I just put this blend together and then saw it can’t be used to replace a gf all purpose flour blend. Do you have a sandwich bread recipe that I can use this bread flour for?
I’m afraid I’m not really following your question, Karen. If you’re referring to the fact that you can’t use this as a 1-to-1 replacement for conventional flour, that will always be the case. You need gluten free recipes to make really good gluten free baked goods. I do have a sandwich bread recipe that you can find by using the site’s search function. This isn’t a gluten free bread flour blend, it’s an all purpose gluten free flour.
Thank you for your response! I must have misunderstood something. You have been incredibly helpful in my effort to make good gluten free baked goods. I appreciate all you do!
You’re very welcome, Karen!
What can I substitute for powdered pectin? Is it essential as I cannot find it locally?
There is no substitute for powdered pectin. It’s readily available online and is necessary. For further details, please see the text of the post.