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This soft gluten free flatbread is perfect for wraps, gyros, and mini pizzas—and made with just five pantry staples plus salt. Use plant-based milk to make it fully vegan.

I often double or triple the recipe, portion the dough, and refrigerate it. Then I can roll, cook, and serve fresh flatbread any night of the week.

Stack of 8 rounds of light brown flatbread with dark brown spots with top flatbread folded gently in half displaying flexibility of breads

my take

Nicole's Recipe Notes

  • Quick and easy: 5 ingredients in a single bowl, mixed together, chilled if you have time, rolled out and cooked in a skillet.
  • Texture: Soft, flexible, and chewy, these flatbreads are really unique.
  • Versatile: Perfect for a turkey sandwich, or heat them to make burritos, gyros, and miniature pizzas.
  • No yeast needed: Skip rise time entirely—perfect if you’re sensitive to yeast or just short on time.
  • Refrigerator-friendly: The dough stores well for days—just roll and cook as needed.
Gluten free flatbread ingredients in small bowls with written names
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Recipe ingredients

  • Gluten free flour blend: The base of this recipe is a high quality all purpose gluten free flour blend like Better Batter or Nicole's Best. If your blend doesn't already have xanthan gum, be sure to add it.
  • Tapioca starch/flour: Helps create more of a stretchy, pliable flatbread than just an all purpose gf flour blend alone.
  • Baking powder: Just a little bit helps create those bubbles that form on the bread.
  • Salt: Makes them so much more flavorful.
  • Olive oil: Adds flavor, richness, and tenderness.
  • Milk: Use unsweetened nondairy milk for vegan flatbread. Avoid nonfat milk—whether dairy or not—for best texture and flavor.
3 flatbreads 1 being rolled by two hands

How to make gluten free flatbread

I've doubled the recipe to make 4 flatbreads for these photos, since it's easier to view the ingredients well in larger amounts. To do the same, just change the yield in the recipe card from 2 to 4.

  • Whisk together the dry ingredients (flour blend, tapioca starch, baking powder, salt) in a large mixing bowl.
  • Add olive oil and milk, and mix to combine.
  • Let the dough sit briefly to let the flours absorb the moisture.
  • Divide the dough into equal portions, about 5 ounces each, and wrap each portion tightly in plastic wrap.
  • If you have time, chill the dough for 30 minutes in the refrigerator to make it easier to handle.
  • If chilled, lightly flour the dough, roll it into a rough round, then gather it into a ball and roll again into a smooth 8-inch circle.
  • Heat a greased skillet, place the shaped raw flatbread on it, and cook for 1 minute.
  • Flip, and cook on the second side, pressing down on the bread with a large, flat spatula to make sure it makes good contact with the skillet and creates some golden brown spots.
  • Flip again and cook until the surface looks dry and no longer glistens. Wrap the cooked flatbread in a tea towel to keep it warm.
  • Repeat with as many flatbreads as you'd like, and serve warm.

My Pro Tip

Recipe Tips

Roll when warm

Rolling flatbread while it’s still warm helps it stay flexible when cooled. It’s just like rolling a yule log or Swiss roll—warm dough ‘remembers’ the shape.

Test your skillet first

Your skillet should be hot enough to sear quickly, but not burn. Test it by cooking a small dough piece first. A cast iron skillet works best for that golden, blistered finish.

Hands rolling flatbread in a white towel with a red stripe

substitutions

Ingredient substitutions

The only common allergen in this recipe is dairy—and even that’s easily replaced. This flatbread is naturally egg-free.

Dairy free

Use any plain, unsweetened plant-based milk instead of dairy. I like almond milk best for flavor and texture.

Water works in place of milk, though the flatbread will be slightly less tender. It’s still soft—just not quite as rich as recipes that use yogurt, like our gluten free naan.

Tapioca starch/flour

Tapioca starch makes the dough pliable and helps create that chewy texture. In a pinch, you can try superfine glutinous (sweet) white rice flour as a substitute, though results may vary.

Stack of 6 light brown flatbreads with dark spots in brown round clay plate on white cloth

Gluten Free Flatbread Recipe

4.94 from 66 votes
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Chilling time: 30 minutes
Yield: 2 flatbreads
Soft, tender, and flexible, this gluten free flatbread bends without breaking—perfect for wraps, burritos, or mini pizzas.
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Ingredients 

  • ¾ cup (105 g) all purpose gluten free flour blend, (See Recipe Notes), plus more for sprinkling
  • ½ teaspoon xanthan gum, omit if your blend already contains it
  • 5 tablespoons (38 g) tapioca starch/flour, (See Recipe Notes)
  • ¾ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ½ teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 tablespoon (14 g) extra virgin olive oil
  • ½ cup (4 fluid ounces) plain unsweetened plant-based (for vegan) milk, or cow’s milk, chilled
  • Neutral oil for the skillet, like grapeseed, canola, or vegetable

Instructions 

Make the dough

  • In a large bowl, place the flour, xanthan gum, tapioca starch/flour, salt, and baking powder, and whisk to combine well.
  • Add the oil and milk, and mix to combine. The mixture will seem very wet at first, but the flour will begin to absorb the liquid quickly and the dough will become stiffer.
  • If the dough doesn’t come together, knead it briefly with clean hands until smooth.
  • Ideally, divide the dough into 5 ounce portions (as written, the dough makes 2 portions), wrap each tightly in plastic wrap, and chill for 30 minutes and up to 3 days. You can also work with the dough immediately, if you don’t have time to chill it.

Shape and cook the bread

  • Heat a cast iron skillet that’s at least 10-inches in diameter, or a heavy-bottom nonstick skillet, over medium heat. Place a flat, wide spatula and a tea towel on the counter next to the skillet.
  • If you’ve chilled the dough in portions, unwrap and work with one piece at a time. If the dough hasn’t been divided, divide it in two equal halves, each weighing about 5 ounces.
  • Turn each piece of dough out onto a very lightly floured flat surface, and sprinkle lightly with extra flour. Cover the remaining dough loosely with a cloth to keep it from drying out.
  • Sprinkle the dough lightly with more flour and begin to roll it into a round, sprinkling lightly with more flour as necessary to prevent sticking. The edges will be jagged and a bit rough.
  • Gather the dough together and repeat the process at least once more, until the dough is smoother. Roll the dough into an approximately 8-inch round, turning and flouring lightly as necessary. The edges should be less rough, but this is rustic flatbread.
  • Brush about 1 teaspoon of neutral oil on the hot skillet. Pick up the prepared raw piece of flatbread and place it flat in the center of the skillet, taking care not to bend any of the edges.
  • Allow it to cook for about 1 minute without disturbing it, or until the edges begin to lift. Slide the spatula underneath the flatbread, ensuring that there are no spots that are sticking.
  • Flip the flatbread over and allow it to cook for another minute, pressing it firmly back onto the skillet with the spatula to prevent it from puffing up. You can also take a toothpick and prick any bubbles to deflate them.
  • Continue to cook the flatbread, flipping it frequently, until it is set on both sides and doesn’t glisten anywhere. It should take 2 to 3 minutes total.
  • Remove the flatbread from the skillet, place it in the center of the tea towel, and fold the edges of the towel over on it to enclose it and keep it warm.
  • Repeat with the second piece of dough, adding more oil to the skillet if needed.

To roll the flatbread

  • If you'd like to roll them in a coil while they are still very warm, open the tea towel and remove both pieces of bread. Place one about 4 inches from one short end of the towel, fold the edge over the bread, and roll the bread tightly in the towel.
  • Place the second flatbread on the unrolled portion of the towel, and repeat the process, rolling until the two flatbreads are tightly wrapped in the towel. Allow them to cool for at least 5 minutes wrapped in the towel before unwrapping and serving.

Video

Notes

Flour blend choices
My favorite gluten free flour blends are Better Batter's original blend gluten free flour and Nicole's Best multipurpose blend (with 1/2 teaspoon added xanthan gum). King Arthur Flour's gluten free bread flour may also work here, but the dough might be more stiff and the bread less flexible.
Bob's Red Mill 1-to-1 Gluten Free Baking Flour should also work here, but I recommend adding an extra 1/4 teaspoon xanthan gum to the dry ingredients for a more stable dough and bread.
I don't recommend Cup4Cup any more, especially for bread baking. To make your own blend using one of my “mock” recipes, please see the all purpose gluten free flour blends page.
Tapioca starch/flour
You must use tapioca starch (or flour, they’re the same thing) in this recipe in addition to a proper all purpose gluten free flour blend. You cannot use Expandex modified tapioca starch. They’re completely different ingredients.
Rolling in a tea towel.
Rolling the warm flatbreads in a tea towel is optional, but it helps them hold their shape and stay flexible as they cool. They’re very bendy either way.
Adapted from Curious Cuisiniere.

Nutrition

Serving: 1flatbread | Calories: 328kcal | Carbohydrates: 60g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 5g | Sodium: 1109mg | Potassium: 7mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 0.1g | Calcium: 134mg | Iron: 0.4mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Like this? Leave a comment below!

make ahead/leftovers

Storage instructions

Wrap cooked flatbreads tightly in plastic wrap or Press’n Seal. They stay fresh at room temperature for up to 2 days.

To refresh, lightly sprinkle with lukewarm water and either microwave for 20 seconds or warm in a hot skillet for 10 seconds.

For longer storage, freeze flatbreads in freezer-safe wrap for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temp or in the microwave before refreshing.

You can also refrigerate the raw dough—portioned and wrapped—for up to 5 days. Don’t refrigerate the cooked bread, as it becomes stiff and dry.

FAQs

What should I do if my dough is too wet or dry?

If the dough is too wet, add tapioca starch 1 teaspoon at a time until it’s no longer sticky.
If it’s too dry, add milk 1 teaspoon at a time, just until it comes together.

My flour blend already has tapioca starch. Can I leave that ingredient out?

No—tapioca starch is essential here, even if it’s already in your blend. It improves dough texture, makes rolling easier, and adds chew.

Do you think these could be grilled?

Possibly! The dough is stable enough to grill if your grates are very clean and well-oiled. Try one flatbread as a test.

Collage image of hands rolling flatbread in towel, flatbreads in a stack, and tightly coiled flatbreads
Flatbread on metal spatula in cast iron skillet
3 tightly rolled flatbreads on a white surface
Flatbreads rolled tightly into white towels with red stripes
Stack of 4 flatbreads in a white tea towel with a red stripe
Overhead image of two hands holding a piece of raw flat dough

About Nicole Hunn

Hi, I’m Nicole. I create gluten free recipes that really work and taste as good as you remember. No more making separate meals when someone is GF, or buying packaged foods that aren’t good enough to justify the price. At Gluten Free on a Shoestring, “good, for gluten free” just isn’t good enough!

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66 Comments

  1. Chris says:

    5 stars
    Came out beautiful, tried with glutinous rice flour and came out nice. Served with honey and butter and another with fish. Yum

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      So glad glutinous rice flour worked in place of tapioca starch, Chris! Thanks so much for sharing your experience.

  2. Joan Luchini says:

    5 stars
    Thank you for your GF options

  3. Beth Bentley says:

    Possible to cut salt in half? One of these is over half my daily allowance of low salt intake.

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      Hi, Beth, you can, but unfortunately the flatbread will taste pretty bland. The recipe will still work though.

  4. Catherine says:

    5 stars
    These are AMAZING! They are going to be a regular part of the rotation for sure. They were super easy to make and came out so well. Thank you thank you thank you! Even gluten-eaters loved them, and we all know that’s the truest test! I had just enough flour to make them so I used cornmeal to dust my surface when rolling them out, which will be a great trick when I use them as pizza crusts!

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      So glad you love this flatbread, Catherine. And yes—gluten eaters are the true test! That’s always been my yardstick. Would someone who could eat anything they want, no matter the allergens, enjoy the recipe. Great idea about rolling them out on cornmeal! And thank you for sharing your experience.

  5. Dixie McCorkell says:

    4 stars
    Love your recipes but I haven’t tried any because I’m allergic to tapioca starch (cassava) and gums. I could probably substitute corn starch for tapioca starch but I can’t use gums or psyllium husk in them. So there’s a challenge for you

  6. Jaya says:

    Thank you so much for this recipe! I made them yesterday and they came out amazing! This is the best gluten-free flatbread I’ve ever made – this recipe is a keeper in my book!

    I used the Better Batter “Artisan” blend (because I avoid xanthan gum) and even with that substitution, they were still amazing – soft and pliable, and tasted delicious!

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      I’m really glad you enjoyed the flatbread, Jaya! I do unfortunately recommend against that blend, but I’m glad it worked to your satisfaction in this instance.