This post may contain affiliate links. Please read our disclosure policy.

Discover how to make ice cream without cream and even without sweetened condensed milk, and enjoy smooth, creamy treats all year long.

Hot fudge sauce pouring from a small glass jar onto vanilla ice cream scoops in small pink bowl
Want to save this recipe?
Enter your email and weโ€™ll send it to you! Plus, get new recipes every week.
Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form.

Can you really use milk instead of heavy cream for ice cream?

Yes, you can make ice cream at home without heavy cream. And it will still have the proper dreamy ice cream texture you love.

You can't leave out the heavy cream in a classic ice cream recipe, or just replace it with milk, though. You need a different recipe, and now you have it!

Vanilla ice cream in a spring-loaded ice cream scoop resting in a green rectangular freezer container with more ice cream

What ingredient makes ice cream soft?

There are lots of ingredients that can help keep ice cream soft. As long as your recipe has some of them, in the right amounts, your ice cream should still be scoopable and creamy.

There are two main factors that make ice cream soft. Part of that soft texture is the creaminess we all love. And part of it is ingredients that don't become completely solid in your freezer (by lowering the freezing point of the churned mixture).

The potential ingredients that don't freeze solid in ice cream, and help keep it soft, are:

  • Sugar
  • Fat
  • Alcohol

Here, we're using sugar and fat. In our recipe for 3 ingredient no-churn vanilla ice cream, we get the sugar from sweetened condensed milk, and fat from the condensed milk and the heavy whipping cream.

Both evaporated milk and cream have water, which does freeze solid. But they also both have enough fat and sugar to interrupt the formation of ice crystals.

You'll also find that ice cream that has too much water is less fun to eat because it will taste colder in your mouth. That's what made the “ice milk” of my youth, part of the war against fat in the 1990's, a poor substitute for the ice cream I really wanted!

4 cup pyrex measuring cup filled with tan liquid with a flat whisk on white table

Can I make this recipe for ice cream without cream, without evaporated whole milk, too?

No, you can't make this ice cream without cream and without evaporated milk. Evaporated whole milk is just milk that they have reduced to contain less water.

I did try making this recipe without evaporated milk, and only with whole milk in its place. I also tried making it with lowfat milk and lowfat evaporated milk.

Without the fat and with more water, the results were all icy and extremely cold. The taste was good, but the texture was like cold sand.

Small glass jar filled with brown hot fudge sauce with some dripping down the side

How do you make hot fudge sauce from scratch to serve on your homemade ice cream?

Hot fudge sauce is made easily from scratch by simmering some milk gently with granulated sugar to create a simple syrup. Adding some cocoa powder and melting in chopped chocolate (even chocolate chips will work in a pinch) creates a rich chocolate flavor.

The butter helps to make the sauce richer and thicker. We have a whole set of recipes for homemade ice cream toppings. Hot fudge sauce is just one of them, so feel free to experiment with your favorite toppingsโ€”or enjoy this creamy no-cream ice cream plain.

Side view of a small pink bowl with 3 scoops of vanilla ice cream with hot fudge sauce on top and in a jar in the background

How to make ice cream without cream: Ingredients and substitutions

Can you make ice cream without cream and without dairy?

No. This is an all-dairy-all-the-time recipe. If you'd like a dairy-free ice cream recipe, which is also without cream, I recommend trying our recipe for dairy free no churn ice cream.

For a full explanation of why you need whole milk and why you need evaporated milk, please scroll up.

The dairy in the hot fudge sauce is in the whole milk and in the butter. You can replace the whole milk with coconut milk or another unsweetened nondairy milk with fat, and the butter with vegan butter.

Can you make ice cream without cream and without guar gum?

You can make this ice cream without guar gum, and it will still taste great. It will, however, be a bit icier. A little bit goes a very long way. 

Guar gum is similar to xanthan gum, which is used frequently in gluten free baking. It's made from guar beans, and unlike xanthan gum, is not the product of bacterial fermentation.

Guar gum is a very common stabilizer in ice cream. It thickens the mixture, and helps create a smooth mouth feel.

Ice cream with cream already has the creamy, velvet mouth feel we expect from ice cream. Guar gum is an optional ingredient here, but it significantly improves the texture of this ice cream without cream.

Xanthan gum is another common thickener, particularly in gluten free baking. But it is much more effective in baking; guar gum is the right choice for cold recipes.

Vanilla ice cream in a green freezer container with more ice cream

How to make ice cream without cream, step by step

How to make ice cream without cream

5 from 57 votes
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Processing and chilling: 6 hours
Yield: 4 cups
Make ice cream without cream, and enjoy smooth, creamy treats all year long.

Equipment

  • Ice cream machine
Save this recipe!
Get this sent to your inbox, plus get new recipes from us every week!
Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form.

Ingredients 

For the ice cream

  • 1 ยฝ cups (12 fluid ounces) whole milk, chilled
  • ยพ cup (150 g) granulated sugar
  • 12 ounces evaporated whole milk, chilled
  • ยผ teaspoon guar gum, optional
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract, optional

For the hot fudge sauce

  • ยฝ cup (100 g) granulated sugar
  • โ…› teaspoon cream of tartar
  • 2 tablespoons (10 g) unsweetened cocoa powder
  • ยผ cup (2 fluid ounces) whole milk, at room temperature, divided
  • 2 ยฝ ounces bittersweet or semisweet chocolate, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons (28 g) unsalted butter, chopped
  • Scant ยฝ teaspoon kosher salt

Instructions 

Prepare your ice cream machine

  • If necessary, freeze the bowl of your ice cream machine for the recommend time.

Prepare the mixture

  • In a small, heavy-bottom saucepan, place the granulated sugar and 1/4 cup of the whole milk. Over medium-low heat, whisking frequently, bring the mixture to a very gentle simmer.
  • Continue to simmer the mixture until sugar is dissolved, and the mixture has become syrupy.
  • Shake the can of evaporated milk vigorously, then open the can and pour it into a 4 cup or larger measuring cup or mixing bowl with a pour spout. Add the remaining whole milk and the sugar mixture, and the optional vanilla, and whisk to combine.
  • Add the optional guar gum, and whisk until it's fully dissolved into the liquid.
  • Pour into container with remaining milk, evaporated milk and vanilla, and whisk to combine well. Place the measuring cup or bowl into the refrigerator and chill until cold (about an hour).
  • Pour the chilled mixture into the bowl of your ice cream maker, and process according to the manufacturer's directions, or until thickened.
  • Transfer the processed ice cream to a freezer-safe container, cover tightly, and freeze for about 4 hours or until it reaches the consistency you like best.

Make the hot fudge sauce

  • In a medium-size, heavy-bottom saucepan, place the granulated sugar, cream of tartar, cocoa powder, and whole milk, and mix to combine well.
  • Place the saucepan over medium heat, and bring to a simmer. Reduce the heat to medium-low, and continue cooking until the mixture thickens and reduces by almost one-quarter (about 3 minutes). It will first seem thinner as the sugar melts into the liquid, then eventually thicken.
  • Remove the pan from the heat, add the chocolate, butter and salt, and whisk to combine well. Transfer to a heat-safe container with a lid, and allow to cool slightly before serving.
  • Store in the refrigerator, and warm in a water bath on the stovetop or in the microwave before serving.

Video

Notes

Nutritional information is per cup of the ice cream without the hot fudge, and is for informational purposes only. It is approximate and not to be relied upon for accuracy.

Nutrition

Calories: 317kcal | Carbohydrates: 50g | Protein: 9g | Fat: 9g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 3g | Cholesterol: 36mg | Sodium: 125mg | Potassium: 397mg | Fiber: 0.1g | Sugar: 50g | Vitamin A: 351IU | Vitamin C: 2mg | Calcium: 335mg | Iron: 0.2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Like this? Leave a comment below!

About Nicole Hunn

Hi, Iโ€™m Nicole. I create gluten free recipes that really work and taste as good as you remember. No more making separate meals when someone is GF, or buying packaged foods that arenโ€™t good enough to justify the price. At Gluten Free on a Shoestring, โ€œgood, for gluten freeโ€ just isnโ€™t good enough!

Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recipe Rating





This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

8 Comments

  1. Diane says:

    Could you mention The benefit of guar gum?

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      Please see the text of the post under the heading “Can you make ice cream without cream and without guar gum?” for that discussion.

  2. Genette says:

    5 stars
    Glad to find a recipe with no heavy cream and no eggs. You made it sound so good and easy to make that I’m going to get going with your recipe immediately! My maker bowl Is almost ready and this should be right on time.!! Thanks

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      You’re very welcome, Genette. It really is easyโ€”and delicious!

  3. Sandy says:

    Hi Nicole,
    Just an FYI: In case no one else has mentioned it, your new recipes boxes aren’t formatting correctly on my iPad (specifically this one and the savory muffins one). They overlap the right margin by a huge amount and disappear. However, when I toggle the Print button, they come up beautifully (and I use the Print version when I co). The problem seems to be just on the handheld device, because the formatting is fine on my laptop. Thought you’d want to know.

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      Hi, Sandy, I didn’t realize that at all. I will definitely look into it. Thank you so much for letting me know, and I’m so sorry for the trouble. Very little traffic to the website comes from tablets, and an even smaller amount from Apple tablets, so I’m really grateful that you told me as I might not have known otherwise for quite a while.

  4. Chey says:

    Hi, steps 4 & 5 both say to add ptional guar gum. Do you add it twice? Thanks!

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      Hi, Chey, thank you so much for pointing out that error. No, you only add it once. I’ve edited the recipe to reflect that. Thank you again, and so sorry for the error.