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Learn how to make gluten free enchilada sauce that's smoky and packed with flavor, with just enough heat. It tastes like it came from your favorite Mexican restaurant!

Spoonful of gluten free enchilada sauce falling back into glass jar of sauce with blue cloth, plum tomatoes, basil leaves and another closed glass jar of sauce
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What makes this the best gluten free enchilada sauce ever?

I make this versatile, authentic-tasting sauce every single week. My husband loves it so much that he is always looking for excuses to use it on pretty much anything and everything.

It's a tiny bit sweet, with just the right amount of smokiness and other warm Mexican spices. And it can make anything taste like an enchilada. Try serving enchiladas one night, gluten free chili another night!

Plus, it fills your kitchen with that smoky smell (in a good way), and makes enough sauce in 20 minutes to fill 3 store-bought jars. You can add a modest amount of heat, too, and then let your lucky dinner guests add more if they like.

Gluten free enchilada sauce in an orange pot with a whisk in the pot

How long does homemade gluten free enchilada sauce keep?

Enchilada sauce, like all sauces, will keep as long as its most perishable ingredient. In this recipe, that's probably the butter and/or the touch of cream.

You can cut the recipe in half, and use it all within a couple of days. I usually make a full recipe and store it in sealed glass jars in the refrigerator for a week.

For longer storage, freeze flat in gallon-sized zip-top bags. Defrost by running the frozen bags under warm water before heating and serving.

What brands of store-bought enchilada sauce are gluten free?

There are packaged red enchilada sauces you can buy in a store that are gluten free. But you should always read labels carefully, since ingredients in products can change without warning.

These brands of packaged red enchilada sauce don't list any gluten-containing ingredients:

  • Old El Paso Red Enchilada Sauce
  • Siete Red Enchilada Sauce
  • Hatch Red Medium Enchilada Sauce
  • La Victoria Red Enchilada Sauce

I feel most comfortable with Old El Paso brand, since it's most clearly gluten free. But since enchilada sauce is so easy to make from scratch, I almost always just make my own!

Two glass jars with red gluten free enchilada sauce, one with a lid, blue cloth, gold soup spoon, plum tomatoes and basil leaves

How to make gluten free enchilada sauce: ingredients you'll need

The sauce begins with a simple gluten free roux, made of melted butter to which you add my simplest flour blend, which is an easy mix of white rice flour, potato starch and tapioca starch/flour. Simply whisk in the flour and cook briefly.

You can also use superfine white rice flour alone to thicken the roux. I recommend against using cornstarch, as sauces thickened with cornstarch tend to separate and leak moisture as they cool.

Next, whisk in the chicken stock, and cook until it thickens. Then add the spices and tomato puree, and stir to combine. That's all there is to it.

Gluten free enchilada sauce being made in an orange Dutch oven with a whisk

Ways to use this gluten free red enchilada sauce

It takes less than 10 minutes to make the sauce, and it can be stored in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to a week. You'll always be moments of prep away from a hearty, crowd-pleasing meal.

We use this sauce to make enchiladas (recipe below). We also use it to serve on a random Taco Tuesday, or even just as a tomato sauce with ground beef over rice and beans.

Try it over ground beef, or bake your meatballs in it for a new twist on an old favorite.

A white casserole dish with cheese on top of gluten free enchiladas and a spatula

How to make enchiladas

About half the time I make this authentic-tasting sauce, I use it to make gluten free enchiladas. Once you have the sauce prepared, making the dish is really just about assembly.

Just warm 10 to 12 of your tortillas of choice until they're soft and pliable, fill them with a mixture of some enchilada sauce, shredded cooked chicken or ground beef, and cheese, and pack them in side by side in a casserole dish. Top with the rest of the sauce and shredded cheese, and bake until melted and bubbling. For full instructions check out our recipe for gluten free enchiladas. You'll love them!

Round high sided white plate with shredded chicken inside rolled corn tortillas with enchilada sauce and parsley leaves on top with sour cream in the center

Should enchiladas be covered when baking?

I don't usually cover the baking dish before baking my enchiladas. Since nothing in the dish is uncooked, you don't bake it for long enough for the sauce to splatter.

Finish the dish by baking it in a 375ยฐF oven or about 10 minutes, or until the cheese is melted, and the sauce is bubbling.

Substitutions for gluten free enchilada sauce ingredients

How to make dairy free enchilada sauce

This enchilada sauce recipe calls for butter, to create the roux that helps thicken the sauce. For a dairy-free version, you can use vegan butter in its place.

You can also just use extra virgin olive oil in place of butter. I don't recommend using a neutral oil, like canola, since you want a fat that adds some flavor to the sauce.

There's also optional cream that can be added to the sauce at the end. Just omit that without a replacement.

How to make vegetarian enchilada sauce

Chicken stock is one of two liquids used in this recipe (the second is tomato puree). If you'd like to make a vegetarian version, you can use vegetable stock instead.

Don't use water, or your sauce will be lacking in any depth of flavor. If you replace the dairy, too, with a dairy-free substitution, you'll have vegan enchilada sauce!

How to make sugar-free enchilada sauce

There is only 1 tablespoon of granulated sugar in this recipe. You can just leave it out if you want to make this recipe sugar-free.

The sugar helps balance the acidity of the tomato sauce, and also helps brighten the tomatoes. Most restaurant-style sauces have more salt, and more sugar, than you might assume!

Gluten Free Enchilada Sauce | Authentic Flavor

5 from 14 votes
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Yield: 4 cups sauce
This gluten free enchilada sauce is smoky and packed with flavor, with just enough heat. Tastes like it came from your favorite Mexican restaurant!
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Ingredients 

  • 6 tablespoons (84 g) unsalted butter, chopped
  • 6 tablespoons (54 g) basic gum-free gluten free flour, (36 g superfine white rice flour + 12 g potato starch + 6 g tapioca starch/flour) OR an equal amount of superfine white rice flour
  • 1 ยฝ cups (12 fluid ounces) chicken stock
  • 1 to 2 tablespoons chili powder, depending upon how spicy you like your sauce
  • 1 tablespoon ground cumin
  • 2 teaspoons smoked Spanish paprika
  • 1 ยฝ teaspoons garlic powder
  • 1 ยฝ teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon (12 g) granulated sugar
  • 1 28- ounce can tomato puree, (or 1 28-ounce can whole peeled tomatoes in their juice, pureed)
  • 1 to 2 tablespoons heavy cream, optional

Instructions 

  • In a medium, heavy-bottom saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the flour whisk until well-combined and smooth.
  • Whisking constantly, slowly add the chicken stock. Continue to cook, whisking frequently, until the mixture begins to bubble and thicken, about 1 minute.
  • Add the chili powder, cumin, paprika, garlic powder, salt and sugar, and whisk to combine well. Add the tomato puree, and whisk, then stir until well-combined.
  • Add the optional cream to thin as necessary to adjust the heat in the sauce. Taste, and add more spices to suit your own tastes, but in the same ratios as in the original ingredient amounts or the sauce will taste unbalanced.
  • Serve immediately or cool to room temperature, transfer to a sealed container and store in the refrigerator for up to a week.
  • For longer storage, freeze flat in gallon-sized zip-top bags. Defrost by running the frozen bags under warm water before heating and serving.

Video

Notes

Originally published on the blog in 2011. Method and photos updated, recipe tweaked slightly. Video added in 2017; more photos and text in 2021.

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Like this? Leave a comment below!
Closeup image of red sauce and cheddar cheese shreds on corn tortillas in round white dish with fork in background
An orange pot with enchilada sauce and enchiladas in a casserole dish with a spatula

About Nicole Hunn

Hi, Iโ€™m Nicole. I create gluten free recipes that really work and taste as good as you remember. No more making separate meals when someone is GF, or buying packaged foods that arenโ€™t good enough to justify the price. At Gluten Free on a Shoestring, โ€œgood, for gluten freeโ€ just isnโ€™t good enough!

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17 Comments

  1. Phyllis D says:

    5 stars
    Another keeper recipe! My husband said it was the best enchilada sauce that he’s had in a very long time. Made everything precisely as written using 1 and 1/2 tablespoons of chili powder. I did add a few shakes of cayenne as we like a little heat. Would highly recommend a food scale for GF cooking and baking. I have learned that GF is less forgiving, and the precision makes a difference. I’m using the leftover sauce as a starter to make chili this weekend. Everything Nicole makes is fantastic, and this recipe is no exception.

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      Thank you so much for sharing that, Phyllis, and for the kind words. I can’t express how much your confidence means to me, and I’m so glad you loved the sauce. It’s really versatile, and it’s my husband’s favorite to just have around to add to everything. Great idea to use it as a starter for chili!