These gluten free rhubarb crisp bars, packed with a mix of sweet chopped strawberries and tart rhubarb chunks, are made simply with a shortbread base that we turn into a crisp crumble topping. You'll fall in love with all the bright colors, sweet and tart aroma, and mixture of textures!
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Why this is the best gluten free rhubarb bars recipe
Even though these jammy rhubarb crisp bars have 3 layers, including a crust, filling, and topping, they couldn't be simpler to make. We start with a simple gf shortbread crust, made mostly of butter, sugar, and an all purpose gluten free flour blend, and then turn about 3/4 cup of that mixture into a simple brown sugary crisp/crumble topping.
Rhubarb alone tends to be super tart, even once it's cooked down to a soft, tender, consistency in the middle of these beautiful tender, nubby gf rhubarb crisp bars. For the perfect balance of sweet and tart, this recipe calls for half fresh chopped strawberries and half fresh chopped rhubarb.
If you long for the most tart desserts, you won't have to change anything in this recipe except to use a full 16 ounces (a pound) of chopped rhubarb. Soothe any last minute doubts that your palate can handle the full rhubarb experience by tossing a tablespoon or two of sugar with the rhubarb before you pile it on top of the crust.
Ingredients for gluten free rhubarb crumble bars
- Gluten free flour – The simple shortbread crust of these bars is made mostly of a combination of just the right all purpose gluten free flour blend with plenty of butter, so select your flour blend carefully. I like Better Batter here, since it provides a sturdy base for all of that cooked fruit in the center.
- Cornstarch – We add cornstarch to Better Batter to create additional tenderness in the shortbread crust, so it bakes up light but can still hold all that moisture.
- Granulated sugar – The only sweetener in the shortbread crust in these bars is granulated sugar, which adds a gentle sweetness and also helps to tenderize the crust.
- Salt – Salt not only balances sweetness but brightens the other flavors in these gorgeous bars. I bake with kosher salt or lightly flaked sea salt, which dissolves completely but is coarse enough to make it easier not to overmeasure and end up with an overly salty final result.
- Butter – The butter in the crust should be at room temperature, since we want it to combine fully with the sugar and gf flour without making the shortbread greasy. The additional butter we add to the crumble topping is melted to help moisten the brown sugar topping mixture quickly, and then frozen briefly so we can break it into a chunky topping that crisps up in the oven.
- Egg yolk – The single egg yolk in the shortbread crust helps hold the shortbread crust ingredients together, and adds richness.
- Light brown sugar – The brown sugar added to the crumble topping adds the rich flavor of molasses for a more complex flavor, which also helps the topping brown in the oven.
- Ground cinnamon – A touch of ground cinnamon in the crumble topping helps add depth of flavor and differentiate the topping from the other 2 layers.
- Vanilla extract – Vanilla extract adds more flavor to the topping and rounds out the flavors along with the cinnamon.
- Rhubarb stalks – Rhubarb stalks, which look like red-tinged celery stalks, can be eaten raw, but aren't very pleasant-tastingโuntil you cook or bake them down into a delicious, jammy mixture. We only use the stalks of rhubarb, never the leaves since they're poisonous.
- Strawberries – Sweet summer strawberries are the perfect complement to the tartness of rhubarb. This recipe calls for 8 ounces of strawberries, as hulled, so don't weigh the ingredient until you've removed the tops.
Tips for making the best gluten free strawberry rhubarb bars
Fresh vs. frozen rhubarb
I generally bake with fresh rhubarb, which I tend to find available with the leaves already removed. But even in season, fresh rhubarb can be hard to find. If you have frozen rhubarb that's already been chopped, you can use it in place of fresh here.
Don't defrost your frozen rhubarb chunks before adding them to the bars. In fact, keep them in the freezer until you're ready to assemble the raw bars.
How to cut rhubarb for crumble bars
I often find fresh rhubarb in the store that's already been cleaned and chopped into 6-inch stalks. If your rhubarb is still attached to the leaves, remove and discard the leaves (they're not safe to eat due to their relatively high concentration of oxalic acid, making them apparently dangerous for your kidneys), wash and dry the stalks, and chop them into chunks about 1/2-inch (1 1/4 cm) long.
Fresh vs. frozen strawberries
Like using frozen rhubarb, it's fine to use frozen strawberries, as long as they're already hulled and chopped. If you tried to use whole frozen strawberries, you'd need to defrost them to cut them into the chunks we need for the filling of these bars, and they'd end up wilted and flavorless in the middle of your gf rhubarb crisp bars.
How to prepare your strawberries for these bars
You need 8 ounces, by weight, of fresh (or frozen, see above) strawberries that have already had their tops removed. You can chop them after you weigh them, but if you weigh your strawberries and then remove the tops, you'll end up using too little of the chopped berries in your filling.
Let your gf rhubarb crisp bars cool completely
Before cutting or handling these bars after they're finished baking, be sure to let them cool completely. The center is quite wet, and the topping is nubby and designed to have gaps. That means that they're not as stable as, say, gf brownies, so don't handle them until the filling has been allowed to set to room temperature.
How to store gluten free strawberry rhubarb crumble bars
These bars are so tender and moist that they can be stored in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to a week. When I have leftover rhubarb crisp bars, I like to cut them into small, bite-sized pieces, place them in a sealed container and leave them in the refrigerator for a quick, sweet snack.
Can I freeze my gf rhubarb crisp bars?
You can freeze these bars, but the fruit layer may develop some ice crystals in the freezer, especially if it's exposed directly to the air of the freezer. Wrap the bars very tightly, and let defrost fully at room temperature before serving them.
Gluten free rhubarb bars: substitutions
Dairy free, gluten free rhubarb bars
The only dairy in these gf rhubarb crisp bars is the butter in both the shortbread crust and the topping. You should be able to replace it with vegan butter (my favorite brands are Miyoko's Kitchen and Melt), but they do tend to have some additional moisture so your topping may not hold its shape quite as well.
Egg free, gluten free rhubarb bars
There's only 1 egg yolk in this recipe, and you can replace it with 1 additional tablespoon of butter (vegan butter, if you're avoiding dairy) in this recipe. If you're concerned that your bars may end up feeling a bit greasy, try adding a few drops of lukewarm water to the crust (just enough to help bring the mixture together enough that it holds together when squeezed in your palm).
Vegan, gluten free rhubarb bars
To make vegan gf rhubarb crisp bars, try using the dairy and egg replacement suggestions above. You'll also need to be sure that there's no bone char used to make your sugars.
Strawberry substitutes
You can replace the chopped strawberries here with more chopped rhubarb for a much less sweet, more tart dessert. If you're concerned the bars will taste too tart, try tossing the rhubarb with a tablespoon or two of granulated sugar first.
You might be able to replace the strawberries with fresh blueberries or raspberries in an equal amount. I think peeled, cored, and chopped macintosh apples would be great, too.
FAQs
What is rhubarb?
Rhubarb is a fibrous vegetable that is shaped similar to celery, but is usually bright pink and even red. It's the rare type of produce that is really only available in the springtime, when it's truly in season.
Is rhubarb gluten free?
Yes! Since rhubarb, on its own, is just a plain vegetable (although misleadingly classified as a fruit), it's safe on a gluten free diet.
Are rhubarb leaves edible?
No! Both rhubarb leaves and stalks have oxalic acid, a naturally occurring compound that, in higher amounts can lead to kidney stones and other difficulties, but the leaves contain a much higher concentration of oxalic acid. If you purchased your rhubarb with the leaves attached, remove and discard them first.
Should you soak rhubarb before baking?
No! Rhubarb stalks are relatively fibrous, but these bars bake for long enough in a warm oven that the fibers break down enough to make the rhubarb fork tender and delicious. If you were to soak or precook the rhubarb in any way, it would soften too much in the oven.
What's the best flour for this gluten free rhubarb crumble recipe?
I like to use Better Batter classic blend gluten free flour in this recipe (or my mock Better Batter recipe), lightened with a bit of additional cornstarch. If you're using a blend like Cup4Cup that already has a lot of cornstarch, use an additional 1/4 cup (36 g) Cup4Cup instead of the same amount of cornstarch.
What the difference between a gluten free strawberry rhubarb cobbler and a crisp?
A gf cobbler has a pastry topping, which is often bumpy, like a cobblestone street. A crisp, like these gf rhubarb crisp bars, has a smaller, crumbly topping, that gets super crispy on top as the filling bakes.
Why is my gluten free rhubarb crisp soggy?
Assuming you didn't make any ingredient substitutions which might have affected the moisture balance in these bars, if your rhubarb bars are soggy, did you use softened fruit, or chop your strawberries fine so they dissolved during baking?
Do gluten free rhubarb desserts need to be refrigerated?
If you're storing your rhubarb bars in a temperature-controlled kitchen, you don't need to refrigerate them to keep them fresh for a couple days. Just cover them in plastic wrap or put them in a sealed container. For longer storage, or if your environment is hot and humid, to avoid the butter's spoiling, refrigerate the dessert.
Gluten Free Rhubarb Crisp Bars | Sweet & Tart Dessert
Ingredients
For the crust
- 1 ยพ cups (245 g) all purpose gluten free flour blend (I used Better Batter; click thru for appropriate blends)
- 1 teaspoon xanthan gum (omit if your blend already contains it)
- ยผ cup (36 g) cornstarch
- ยพ cup (150 g) granulated sugar
- ยผ teaspoon kosher salt
- 12 tablespoons (168 g) unsalted butter at room temperature
- 1 (25 g) egg yolk at room temperature
For the topping
- ยผ cup all purpose gluten free flour blend (I used Better Batter; click thru for appropriate blends)
- โ teaspoon xanthan gum (omit if your blend already contains it)
- ยฝ cup (109 g) packed light brown sugar
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 3 tablespoons (42 g) unsalted butter melted and cooled
- 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
For the filling
- 8 ounces rhubarb stalks cleaned and roughly chopped
- 8 ounces fresh strawberries cleaned, hulled, and roughly chopped
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 350ยฐF. Line an 8-inch square pan with crisscrossed sheets of unbleached parchment paper, each overhanging two opposite sides. Set the pan aside.
Make the crust.
- In a large bowl, place the flour blend, xanthan gum, cornstarch, granulated sugar, and salt, and whisk to combine well.
- Add the 12 tablespoons room temperature butter and the egg yolk, and mix to combine, using the back of a mixing spoon to moisten the flours in the butter. The mixture should come together as a soft dough and hold together when pressed in your palm.
Make the topping.
- Remove about 3/4 cup (150 g) of the crust dough and transfer it to a medium-size bowl.
- Add the brown sugar, cinnamon, and the additional 1/4 cup (36 g) flour to the reserved dough.
- Add the melted butter and vanilla, and mix to combine. This is the crumble topping.
- Press it down to compact it, and place the bowl of crumble topping in the freezer to chill until firm (about 15 minutes).
Assemble the bars in the pan.
- Scrape the remaining soft shortbread crust into the prepared square pan, and press into an even layer in the bottom of the pan. Use an offset spatula to smooth the top.
- Scatter the chopped strawberries in an even layer on top of the raw dough in the pan.
- Top with the chopped rhubarb, also in an even layer. Press down gently to help the fruit adhere.
- Remove the crumble topping from the freezer, break it up into irregular clumps with a fork or with your fingers, and sprinkle it in an even layer on top of the fruit filling.
Bake and serve the bars.
- Place the pan in the center of the preheated oven, and bake for 45 minutes, or until the top is light brown in color and seems set, and the filling is bubbling.
- Remove the pan from the oven and allow to cool completely. Carefully remove the bars from the pan by the overhung parchment paper.
- With a very sharp knife, slice into 9 equal pieces. The top half of the bars will be moist and will not set up rock hard because of the moisture in the fruit, but will hold together when handled carefully.
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Hi, Iโm Nicole. I create gluten free recipes that really work and taste as good as you remember. No more making separate meals when someone is GF, or buying packaged foods that arenโt good enough to justify the price. At Gluten Free on a Shoestring, โgood, for gluten freeโ just isnโt good enough! Come visit my bio!
Dee says
I made this yesterday. I confess I did add more fruit than called for and I didn’t have strawberries so substituted frozen cherries and used frozen rhubarb. I let both thaw and poured off the excess liquid. It was delicious!
Nicole Hunn says
So glad your substitutions worked, Dee! Thanks for sharing that.
Sherrie says
I am throwing a 60th birthday party for my husband and I have about 100 people coming. Wondering if these freeze well so I can pre-make them.. thanks
Nicole Hunn says
Please see the text of the post under the heading “How to store gluten free strawberry rhubarb crumble bars”
Victoria says
I love your recipes. It is extremely hard to find the right things to eat while being gluten free. Thank you very much
Judy Moore says
Love this recipe–so easy & delicious! Only change I made was grating some fresh ginger over the fruit before adding the crumble– nice little spark! Thank you!!
Nicole Hunn says
That sounds lovely, Judy!
Mimi Goacher says
Your recipes are wonderful ! However I cannot use Xanthan Gum as it makes me ill. On the whole I manage to get by with most recipes and blending flours. I wish you would publish more cook books. Many Thanks for your wonderful ideas.
Nicole Hunn says
Baking completely with xanthan gum is extremely tricky, Mimi, as I’m sure you know. I wish it weren’t so essential to good texture and freshness in gluten free baking, but it sounds like you’re getting around it as best you can. You might want to have a look at my recipe for gluten free biscuits without xanthan gum for a possible alternative.
Kelly says
Iโm so excited to make these! They look delicious! Have you ever tried to double this recipe for a 9×13 pan or do you think this might work?
Nicole Hunn says
Hi, Kelly, no I haven’t tried that. I think it would work, but you’ll definitely have to watch the baking time to make sure the bars are stable and the topping is not too wet.
Carolyn says
Beautiful recipe! Made it twice and got great feedback for both. First time I made it, the bottom crust was very soft and I was concerned it wasn’t done so the next time I blind baked the crust for ten minutes and it turned out perfect for me…just depends on you preference.
Jan Beaton says
Hi, I have just made the slice and itโs really lovely and turned out just like the photo. I do have one question, could I toss a tablespoon of cornflour in with the fruit. My slice is quite moist and although itโs ok for my family it would be a bit hard to take out anywhereโฆโฆโฆitโs very nice with a serving of warm custard.
Nicole Hunn says
Hi, Jan, you could try, but I’m honestly not sure it would do much of anything other than make the top a bit bland. If you’d like the top to be a bit more stable, you can try baking it a bit longer and also chilling it. Chilled, it’s significantly more stable.
Crystal says
A friend traded me some rhubarb, which grows in their yard, for a piece of the resulting rhubarb crisp. This dessert came out fantastic! I used KAF All purpose GF flour, 1lb of rhubarb+1 tsp granulated sugar, and substituted the egg yolk for an extra Tbsp of butter. (I’m not surprised at how well it came out; it’s another in a long line of successes I’ve had using Nicole’s recipes.)
Nicole Hunn says
That seems like a perfectly fair trade, Crystal! I’m so glad the butter-for-egg-yolk swap worked. And thank you so much for the kind words. They mean more than you may know!!
Heather says
These were fantastic. I brought the leftovers to work and everyone raved about them for days. I did have to bake them for close to an hour so that the crumble topping was all the way done, but other than that change (maybe my oven?) they turned out amazing! Thanks so much!
Nicole Hunn says
I’m so glad you enjoyed them! Your oven may run on the cool side, Heather, or your moisture balance may have been off if you used a different flour blend, etc. But it sounds like you made it work, and that’s what matters!
elizabeth a fraccaro says
I have a question about the mock better batter flour mix used in this recipe. What pectin do you use? The Sure Jell at the store has sugar as the first ingredient so I wasn’t sure if that was the right stuff.
Thanks
Nicole Hunn says
Hi, Elizabeth, you must use pure powdered pectin (you discard the calcium packet and only use the pectin). The only brand I know of is Pomona. You’ll find more information on that blend specifically in the mock Better Batter blend detailed post.
Stephanie Aston says
These look so good! I have many of your books and an unrelated question. My mother in law just gave me some lovely embossed rolling pins which came with a booklet of recipes. Since theyโre not gluten free, I was wondering if you could recommend any of your cookie recipes for use with an embossed rolling pin. Thanks!
Nicole Hunn says
Hi, Stephanie, that’s an interesting question! Any blond cookie recipe that is rolled out smooth with a rolling pin and then cut out, and keeps its cutout shape during baking, is worth a shot! You don’t want anything with too much leavener in the recipe, though, since the pattern will just rise and smooth out. The ideal recipe is a shortbread cookie like this one, that is rolled flat and sliced. Another good candidate is cutout sugar cookies, like this classic gf soft cutout sugar cookie recipe.
elizabeth a fraccaro says
I am always looking for new ways to use rhubarb and this one is delicious. Love that you just put the crust in the pan, add the fruit, top and bake. My only problem is the underside of the topping seems a little undercooked–mushy even. The top is crispy and brown, but where it touches the filling it doesn’t seem cooked. I added a few minutes to the cook time to make sure the crust was fully cooked (I’m used to par baking the crust for bars) and the top looked cooked–nice and brown and the sides were getting dark. I followed the recipe exactly, used fresh not frozen fruit and froze the topping, then crumbled it over my filling. Any other suggestions. The topping is the only part I wasn’t happy with.
Nicole Hunn says
I’m afraid I can’t really know, since there are so many variables, but here are a few guesses: Did you make ingredient substitutions, especially the gluten free flour blend (please click through where “all purpose gluten free flour blend” is linked in the recipe for full information on appropriate blends)? Did you measure ingredients by weight? You may have overmeasured the wet ingredients/undermeasured the dry. Was your topping properly chilled before you placed it on top of the filling? Is your oven running at the proper temperature? An oven that runs cool will not properly brown baked goods.
Barb Dillon says
Your gf site is a treasure! Thank you so much for all of your hard work making our lives easier. I love rhubarb and this recipe is amazing! Thank you again!
Nicole Hunn says
Thank you so much for the kind words, Barb. I’m so happy you’re enjoying this recipe and the blog in general. That means so much to me!
Claudia Parisi says
I started to make a strawberry rhubarb pie so I added tapioca 4 T to the frozen fruit. Then I realized the youngest was coming too and needs gf. I was too tired to bake bothโฆso I just used a 1:1 gf flour mix and baked it another 10 min. I canโt wait to try it. Looks great.
Moist but not wet. Thank you for all these great recipes.
When I bake GF, I always share w a friend who does not bake and she has actually purchased your bread book too!
Charlotte Wickham says
I would love to make the Rhubarb tart but always the ลecipes have too much sugar. Are there healthy recipes ? Or how can we make these recipes healthy ๐ค
Nicole Hunn says
This is not a healthy recipe, Charlotte, and generally this isn’t one of those types of food blogs. If you try to leave out the sugar, your baked goods will be tough, not tender. You need someone who concentrates on that type of recipe, and I’m afraid that isn’t me!
Suzanne Ernst says
Can I substitute something else for the cornstarch as I have a corn allergy. Thank you for all your recipes and advice!
Nicole Hunn says
Hi, Suzanne, Yes! You can use arrowroot or even potato starch in its place. I hope that helps, and you’re very welcome!