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These flourless peanut butter cookies are made simply with just 5 regular pantry ingredients, and have that crispy outside and soft and chewy inside. Use a sugar substitute and they're an amazing low-carb cookie!

Closeup image of flourless peanut butter cookies on rack
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The most classic recipe for flourless peanut butter cookies is simply 1 egg + 1 cup peanut butter + 1 cup granulated sugar. But that makes a cookie that's much more fragile, more crunchy than chewy and has those jagged, cracked edges.

When I first made flourless peanut butter cookies, I was only satisfied with a chocolate flourless PB cookie. It was the only way I could make them soft and chewy.

I finally decided to revisit the classic “3-ingredient” peanut butter cookie versionโ€”and make it right. By cutting back on the sugar and adding a bit of baking powder, the cookie held together so much better. I was even able to create the classic crosshatch pattern in a flourless cookie without getting those broken edges.

Hand pressing a fork into flourless peanut butter cookie dough on white paper on gold colored baking sheet

Is peanut butter gluten free?

Yes, in its pure form, peanut butter is made of peanuts and salt and is naturally gluten free. If you place peanuts (roasted or raw) in a high-speed blender and add salt to taste, eventually you will have peanut butter. 

I rarely make my own peanut butter, though, and typically don't bake with truly natural peanut butter. You'll know that your peanut butter is entirely natural when it has only those two basic ingredients, and when it separates as it stands at room temperature into a ring of liquid oil on top and a solid below. 

The original ingredients (peanuts, salt) are naturally gluten free, as are all of the potential additives we've mentioned. Make sure you're using a gluten free peanut butter in this recipe or just in a sandwich, you have to read labelsโ€”and know your brands.

What brands of peanut butter are reliably gluten free

Some brands, like Jif, will label its peanut butter (and other products) “gluten free” if it fit the U.S. definition of “gluten free,” but may have been prepared on manufacturing equipment that has been shared with gluten-containing products. 

Most types of Skippy peanut butter are gluten free, except for those that contain other ingredients. The safest peanut butter brands only make gluten free varieties, like Peanut Butter & Co.  Most often, I purchase Skippy peanut butter for my family, but you have to do what makes you most comfortableโ€”and fits in your budget.

Raw shaped flourless peanut butter cookies on tray

Tips on baking flourless peanut butter cookies

Use a “no stir” peanut butter

A nut butter is “no stir” if, when you open the jar, the liquid oil hasn't separated from the solid nut butter. It's all integrated (and not drippy). It usually has palm oil added to it to keep the peanut butter stable and fully emulsified.

It's mostly the balance of ingredients that creates the proper texture in the cookie that's crispy outside and chewy inside. But beating the batter a bit extra helps, too.

In a traditional cookie made with flour, creaming butter (or other fat) with sugar creates a bond between the two that allows the heat of the oven to cause them to rise and crisp. If you want crispy-chewy flourless peanut butter cookies, try beating the batter a bit more.

Use a mixer

This recipe can be made with a bowl and spoon, by hand. But making it with a stand mixer or hand mixer makes cookies with the best smooth texture and the most tender cookie.

The granulated sugar on the outside of the cookies is absolutely optional. But it does help create a bit of a crust on the outside. And you really don't need much granulated sugar to make that sort of magic happen. โœจ

5 Flourless peanut butter cookies on a cooling rack

FAQs about ingredient substitutions

These flourless peanut butter cookies are already dairy-free and gluten free naturally, with only a few ingredients. The secret to their crispy and chewy success is in the balance of ingredients. So keep that in mind as you consider whether to make changes to the recipe.

Can you bake these cookies without peanut butter?

Since these are peanut butter cookies, if you don't like nut butter, I suggest you stay away! These are really for peanut butter lovers.
If you're allergic to peanuts, you can try replacing it with a no-stir variety of almond butter (Barney Butter is a good (if expensive) option). Either way, you'll need a “no-stir” variety.
Cashew butter might also work, as long as it's no-stir. I don't think that any of the other, more alternative nut-replacement butters would work. Nutella is just a different ingredient entirely, so it won't work here.

Can you make these cookies without any eggs?

Maybe. You could try replacing the egg in this recipe with a “chia egg” each (1 tablespoon ground chia seeds + 1 tablespoon lukewarm water, mixed and allowed to gel). The egg really does help to hold this recipe together and make it puffy and chewy rather than crunchy.

Can you make these cookies sugar-free?

I've made this exact recipe with a granulated sugar substitute and although the texture wasn't spot on, it worked. I used Lankato brand monkfruit granulated sweetener, but you could also try Swerve brand. Made with a sugar alternative, the cookies are low carb, high protein, and really satisfying.

Flourless Peanut Butter Cookies

5 from 59 votes
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Chilling time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes
Yield: 12 cookies
These flourless peanut butter cookies are are crispy outside, soft and chewy inside, and made simply with just 5 basic ingredients.
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Ingredients 

  • 10 tablespoons (125 g) granulated sugar, plus more for topping
  • 1 cup (256 g) smooth no-stir peanut butter, See Recipe Notes
  • 1 (50 g (weighed out of shell)) egg, at room temperature, beaten
  • โ…› teaspoon baking powder
  • ยผ teaspoon kosher salt

Instructions 

  • Preheat your oven to 350ยฐF. Line a large rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper and set it aside.
  • In a large bowl, place the granulated sugar, peanut butter, and egg, and mix to combine very well. Using an electric mixer (hand or stand mixer) will help get the perfect cookie texture, but itโ€™s not necessary. Add the baking powder, and salt, and mix again to combine.
  • Divide the dough into portions of 1 1/2 tablespoons each (a #50 ice cream scoop works great), and place about 1 1/2-inches apart from one another on the prepared baking sheet. Roll each piece of dough between clean palms, and return to the baking sheet.
  • For thicker cookies, place the baking sheet in the freezer to chill for about 10 minutes.
  • Wet the tines of a salad fork, press into the extra granulated sugar, and then press into a crosshatch pattern on each piece of cookie dough. Wet the fork as often as necessary to prevent it from sticking to the cookie dough. You can just use the wet tines without the sugar if you prefer.
  • Place the baking sheet in the center of the preheated oven and bake for 8 to 10 minutes, or until the cookies are puffed and the dough no longer glistens on top (although the granulated sugar will glisten where it has clumped).
  • Remove the cookies from the oven and allow them to cool for 10 minutes on the baking sheet or until firm.

Video

Notes

A note about the proper peanut butter.
Be sure to use a โ€œno stirโ€ peanut butter in this recipe. That just means that, when you open the jar, the liquid oil hasnโ€™t separated from the solid nut butter. Itโ€™s all integrated, and not drippy.
Chilling the dough.
For the thickest cookies, chill the shaped pieces of dough for about 10 minutes in the freezer or 30 minutes in the refrigerator before baking.

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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Flourless peanut butter cookies raw with a fork marking them, overhead on a rack, and closeup on a rack

About Nicole Hunn

Hi, Iโ€™m Nicole. I create gluten free recipes that really work and taste as good as you remember. No more making separate meals when someone is GF, or buying packaged foods that arenโ€™t good enough to justify the price. At Gluten Free on a Shoestring, โ€œgood, for gluten freeโ€ just isnโ€™t good enough!

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43 Comments

  1. Ria van Niekerk says:

    5 stars
    Best peanutbutter cookies I’ve ever tasted or made. Never again any other recipe for me. Here in South-Africa we struggle to get a good blend of gluten free flour, so if I’m too lazy to mix my own blend, this recipe is my go to from now on. Thank you so much!

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      I’m so glad you enjoyed the cookies, Ria, and I understand the difficulty of sourcing an all purpose gluten free flour blend. Be sure to check out the other flourless recipes on the site, which I’ve developed with just that idea in mind!

  2. D Anderson says:

    These are so delicious. We love them.

    Thank you Nicole for all you do for us. It is so appreciated.

    Being an empty nester is tough. It takes quite awhile to to adjust. My heart is with you.

    Take care,
    Donna

  3. Margaret S. says:

    Just wondering if you can use crunchy peanut butter in the flourless peanut butter cookies? My granddaughter loves crunchy peanut butter

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      No, I don’t recommend using crunchy peanut butter since it won’t blend as well and you’ll have less smooth peanut butter since it’s an ingredient, but if you want to mimic the crunch, you could try mixing in some chopped peanut as you shape each individual cookie.

  4. Dee says:

    I just stumbled upon your recipe and noticed you specifically mentioned NOT to use natural peanut butter that you have to stir. You can make these with all natural peanut butter. I make them all the time. They may not be perfectly round and as pretty but they are just as good if not better.

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      I’m glad you are happy with your recipe and results, Dee. If you want the results I describe and picture, you should avoid anything other than no-stir peanut butter.

    2. Tracey Israel says:

      She did not say that you could not use natural peanut butter, she said to make sure it is no stir peanut butter. The natural peanut butter I use all the time is no stir peanut butter, I use it in Allrecipes and it works fine.

  5. Rolande says:

    Je vais essayer de faire la recette.Tres bon.J ai essayer plusieurs de vos recettes.Tous trรจs facile ร  faire.Le pain blanc pour les sandwichs.Super bon.Super contente d avoir ses recettes.Merci.

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      J’ai utilisรฉ Google Translate pour cela, alors pardonnez ma faible tentative de franรงais, mais je suis heureux de savoir que vous apprรฉciez les recettes !

  6. Lorna Ward says:

    Can I substitute powdered Stevia and/or Xylitol for the sugar, or a mix of half each?

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      No, I don’t recommend that, Lorna. Please see the text of the post under the heading “Can you make these cookies sugar-free?” for my thoughts.

  7. Kristen says:

    Delicious recipe! I made them bite size (which is just an excuse to have more than 1) and just kept an eye on them in the oven. I also used salted caramel flavored peanut butter since that’s what I had on hand and we all loved them!

  8. Carolyn says:

    Hi Nicole, these were really yummy! (and I’ll admit, I did have one for brekkie!) I did try and substitute (yes, I can see you shaking your head!) 2 Tablespoons of Splenda for the brown sugar…they did still work & were yummy…BUT…they would probably have been less crumbly if I’d just used all the sugar. Which is what I will do next time, to see. I weighed it all and everything else was right, so I’m thinking that was why they were crumbly…Not too much sugar really. And for those interested in the calories, I popped it into a calculator, and because I ended up with 13 biscuits/cookies, not 12, it worked out to aprx 153 calories per biscuit/cookie. I only added 2 choc chips per cookie, but they were Reece’s Peanut butter choc chips that we found in Woolies here in Aus! Yummmmmmm… Might be some left for the kids to try on the weekend…maybe…. ;D

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      You’re all the way on the other side of the world, but you can still see my head shake. You’re good! ? At least you knew without my having to say a word, Carolyn. So glad you enjoyed them!

  9. Miss Diane says:

    I would like to make these cookies, they look so good. But I really don’t know what you mean by “no stir peanut butter”. I usually buy natural peanut butter without any sugar, salt or oil. Will it be ok?

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      As I explain in the text, Diane, if your peanut butter separates, then it won’t work.

  10. Kellie says:

    I made this recipe…however they spread out across the entire pan…what did I do wrong? They looked similar to yours before the oven. Any guidance greatly appreciated.

    1. Nicole Hunn says:

      Hi, Kellie, I would always begin with the ingredients. Did you make any substitutions? As I explain in the post, especially in such a simple recipe, every ingredient really countsโ€”as does the proper amount of each ingredient. Did you use no-stir peanut butter? Did you measure by weight? These will work when made as written. You’ll need to retrace your steps to see where you deviated, at all, from the recipe as written.